I.1. Applicable legislation The core legal Act governing and protecting the competition environment in the Republic of Bulgaria is the Protection of Competition Act (PCA), adopted at the end of 2008. The new PCA aims to harmonize the national Law with the EU...
Preliminary remark: The regulation is an instrument of the European Union which must make sure to have the same meaning in all official languages. The English version, therefore, does not necessarily contain traditional terms of Legal English and often reflects...
[Deutsch Version erhältlich hier] The ECJ had decided on 7 December 2010 two cases1 concerning the jurisdiction in cross-border e-commerce with consumers and later decided on some remaining details with surprising outcome for many businesses with...
1. Possibility for the parties to file a joint application to institute an arbitration in case of disputes pending both in first degree (Tribunal) and in second degree (Court of Appeal). The arbitrators are appointed by the Parties or by the Chairman of the Bar...
Introduction Taxes throughout the globe are one of the largest income of every state treasury. Therefore every state has imminent interest in taxes to be determined and collected in good order and in that regard every state tries to create as much powerful and...
Preface The publication contains a collection of articles describing the current state of the law in Europe and in the United States regarding class actions and other procedural tools for collective litigation. The majority of the articles have been written by...
1. Introduction This Guide is intended to give a general outline of some of the legal aspects of doing business in the UK. The Guide outlines the different business mediums available to a foreign corporation or firm wishing to set up in the UK, how they are created...
